German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (2024)

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5 from 16 votes

These delicious German potato dumplings (Kartoffelkloesse) are amazing when served alongside rich gravy and in place of mashed potato with tons of dishes. This recipe uses just 4 ingredients and five steps to delicious potato dumplings every time. Plus, this recipe is gluten-free and vegan!

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (1)

Comforting German Potato Dumplings

Right now, I’m completely and utterly in the mood for comfort food and good classics from my childhood. These German potato dumplings (also referred to as Kartoffelklöße, and/or Kartoffelknödel – though English speakers often refer to them as Knoedel or Kloesse) are extremely common in Germany.

They can be served alongside many dishes but are especially popular with Sunday roasts and at Christmastime, along with cooked red cabbage (Rotkraut) and meatloaf (Sauerbraten). Luckily, they’re no less delicious when served as part of a meat-free, vegan meal topped with tons of gravy!

However, even though this post is inspired by German-style potato dumplings, similar versions of this dish are made throughout Europe. This includes Poland, where they’re called ‘Kopytka’ and are similar in shape to gnocchi, and Hungary.

In fact, my family is from the Czech Republic, where this dish is also popular and called “bramborové knedlíky.” There, we made them in a log shape, like a baguette, and then sliced.

Let me know in the comments if your own country has a similar dish that I haven’t mentioned.

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (2)

What are Potato Dumplings?

All the above being said, if you’re not already aware of this popular side dish, you may be wondering what they are.

As stated, there are many versions of this dish across Germany (in fact, there are many types of dumplings, in general, in Germany!). Some are made up almost entirely of potato, whereas others include extras such as bread, flour, starch, and even eggs. There are also generally a few different versions of preparing the potatoes for these dumplings, including using 100% boiled potatoes, using raw potatoes, or using a 50/50 blend. I’ve used a 100% boiled potato version, combining potato, starch, salt, and nutmeg for a simple but delicious potato dumpling.

For this recipe, the potato dough is formed into balls and then cooked in salted water with results that are similar to, yet not precisely, like fresh potato gnocchi yet softer and fluffier.

You can also stuff the dumplings in various ways – though this isn’t as common. I like to stuff them with a mixture of mushrooms, onions, and garlic!

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (3)

The Ingredients

  • Potatoes – The key to achieving the correct dumpling texture is using the right potatoes that won’t retain too much water when boiled and will hold their shape. It’s best to use all-purpose potatoes like Yukon Gold, a starchy potato, like Russet. If using waxy potatoes, then you’ll need to use more starch.
  • Starch – Potato starch is my go-to for this recipe, though you could also use tapioca flour/starch (they are the same ingredient, though named differently in different places) or cornstarch.

I’ve tested this potato dumplings recipe twice with tapioca flour, twice with potato starch, and twice with cornstarch. Potato starch works amazingly, with tapioca starch being a close second. The first time I experimented with cornstarch, I boiled the potatoes once they’d been peeled, and the results were quite mushy. The second time, I use non-peeled potatoes when cooking, as they turned out great!

  • Nutmeg – Just a dash of nutmeg adds classic flavor to the potato balls.
  • Salt – Don’t be stingy when salting the water or potatoes, for superior flavor.

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (4)

How To Make Potato Dumplings – Step-By-Step

For the full ingredients list, ingredient measurements, and nutritional information, then please read the recipe card below.

Step 1. Begin by cooking the potatoes whole with the skin on, in a large pot with boiling water until fork tender.

Step 2. Allow the potatoes to cool slightly and then peel the potatoes (I had 750g of potato, once cooked and peeled. Then mash the potatoes with a potato masher or ricer.

Step 3. Add the potato starch, salt, and nutmeg. Then use your hands to knead the mixture into a smooth dough. Meanwhile, bring a large pot of salted water to a gentle simmer (never allow it to boil).

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (5)

Step 4. Wet your hands with a little water (this will stop the dough from sticking to your hands), then divide the dough into 6-8 portions and shape into potato balls. You can add a filling, but this step is optional! I only filled two and left the others unfilled.

Step 5. Reduce the heat of the pot – it needs to be hot but not boiling (this is very important!). Then carefully add the dumplings to the pot and allow them to cook for 15 minutes. They usually tend to sink initially and then rise to the surface when ready (though they can emerge before cooked through, so I always cook for 15 minutes).

Step 6. Once ready, remove them from the water with a slotted spoon, serve, and enjoy!

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How To Serve

As I mentioned above, there are tons of ways to add these German potato dumplings to your meals. Traditionally, they are served with lashings of gravy, meat, and often red cabbage or Sauerkraut.

However, you can also use these in place of mashed potatoes or roast potatoes in tons of meals.

Personally, I love to serve them alongside Vegan Meatloaf and this Flavorful Vegan Gravy. Even better if you pile your plate high with extra green veggies like broccoli, green beans, or peas.

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (7)

How To Store

You can eat these dumplings immediately, while warm, or leave leftovers to chill in the fridge overnight and then slice and fry in vegan butter the following day, like gnocchi (then serve with more gravy!).

You can also freeze any extra cooked mashed potato dumplings for around 2 months by first cutting them in half, then placing them on a parchment paper-lined tray (not touching). Once frozen, you can transfer them to an airtight container.

You can then steam them from frozen or reheat either in a frying pan or microwave.

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (8)

Recipe Notes

  • Don’t allow the water to boil while cooking the dumplings. Otherwise, they will fall apart and get mushy, no matter which starch you use!
  • You can prepare the potato the day before by cooking and mashing/ricing the potato, then allowing it to chill covered in the fridge until you’re ready to prepare the dough and dumplings.
  • Some people recommend chilling the dumplings for an hour or so before boiling them, however, I made the experience that it’s better not doing that, as they tend to get stickier then.
  • If you’re experimenting with new potato varieties or different starches, then you can avoid ruining an entire batch of dumplings by cooking a ‘test’ dumpling first. Simply boil one test dumpling first to make sure that it doesn’t fall apart. If it does, then add extra starch to the dough before rolling the remainder of the balls – just don’t add too much, or they can become a little rubbery rather than fluffy.
  • It’s possible to stuff these mashed potato dumplings with a variety of fillings – such as a mushroom and onion filling. You could even simply place a bread crouton in the center of each dumpling. As well as adding a hidden surprise, this also helps to soak up some moisture of the dough and make sure the dumpling is cooked through.

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (9)

Other popular German Recipes

  • Creamy German Cucumber Salad (Gurkensalat)
  • German Schupfnudeln (Vegan Potato Noodles)
  • Caramelized Onion Tart (German Zwiebelkuchen)
  • Vegan Sausage (German Bratwurst)
  • Vegan Hash Browns (Kartoffelpuffer)
  • German Potato Soup (Kartoffelsuppe)

And for dessert…

  • Steamed Yeast Dumplings | German Dampfnudel
  • Easy Apple Strudel | German Apfelstrudel
  • Homemade German Marzipan
  • German Zimtsterne

If you give this potato dumpling recipe a try, I’d love a comment and recipe rating below. Also, don’t forget to tag me in re-creations on Instagram or Facebook with @elavegan and #elavegan – I love seeing your recreations.

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (11)

German Potato Dumplings

Author: Michaela Vais

These delicious German potato dumplings (Kartoffelkloesse) are amazing when served alongside rich gravy and in place of mashed potato with tons of dishes. This recipe uses just 4 ingredients and five steps to delicious dumplings every time. Plus, this recipe is gluten-free and vegan!

5 from 16 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 20 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Total Time 50 minutes mins

Course Main Course, Side Dish

Cuisine German

Servings 7

Calories 135 kcal

Ingredients

  • 800 g (28.22 oz) potatoes (see notes)
  • 120 g (4.23 oz) potato starch (see notes)
  • Salt to taste
  • Pinch of nutmeg

Instructions

  • You can watch the video in the post for visual instructions.

    Cook potatoes with the peel in a large pot with boiling water until fork-tender, then drain the water.

  • Let cool, then peel the potatoes (the weight of the cooked and peeled potatoes was 750 g or 26.45 oz). Mash them with a potato masher.

  • Add potato starch, salt, and nutmeg. Use your hands to knead the mixture into a smooth dough. Meanwhile, bring water and enough salt in a large pot to a simmer.

  • Wet your hands, take a handful of dough, and shape it into a ball. The recipe makes 6-8 potato dumplings, depending on how large you make them. You can fill some of them or leave them all plain (check the notes below for my mushroom stuffing recipe).

  • Reduce the heat of the pot. The water should be hot (about 80-85 degrees C resp. 176-185 degrees F) but it shouldn't boil or simmer. Carefully add the potato balls into the pot and let them cook in the water for 15 minutes, they will rise to the surface.

  • Remove them from the water with a slotted spoon. Serve and enjoy!

Notes

  • Potatoes: It's best to use all-purpose potatoes like Yukon Gold or starchy potatoes like Russet. If you use waxy potatoes, you'll need to use more potato starch. If the mixture turns out too dry, simply add a little water.
  • Starch: I tested the recipe twice with potato starch, twice with tapioca flour (tapioca starch is the same thing, just a different name), and also twice with cornstarch. The recipe works very well with potato starch and also great with tapioca flour. The first time I made them with cornstarch, they turned out quite mushy (that time I peeled the potatoes before I cooked them) but the second time they turned out fine (I didn't peel the potatoes before cooking).
  • The potato dumplings are a little sticky/gooey at first (especially the ones made with tapioca flour), but once they cool, they firm up nicely.
  • It's VERY important that the water doesn't boil, otherwise, the dumplings might fall apart and get mushy, no matter which starch you use!
  • Serve with this Vegan Meatloaf and this Mushroom Gravy.
  • Check the step-by-step photos, storing instructions, and helpful tips in the above blog post.

Recipe Mushroom Stuffing:

  • 200 grams (7.05 oz) fresh mushrooms
  • 1/2 medium onion
  • 2 garlic cloves
  • 1/2 tbsp soy sauce or tamari or coconut aminos
  • Onion powder, smoked paprika, cumin, salt & pepper to taste

Pan-fry mushroom and onion in a skillet until softened, about 5 minutes. Add all other ingredients, fry for a further one minute.

Nutrition Facts

German Potato Dumplings

Amount per Serving

Calories

135

% Daily Value*

Fat

1

g

2

%

Saturated Fat

1

g

5

%

Carbohydrates

29

g

10

%

Fiber

3

g

12

%

Sugar

1

g

1

%

Protein

3

g

6

%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

Nutrition information is an estimate and has been calculated automatically

German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (12) Simple and Delicious Vegan Cookbook by ElaVeganCLICK HERE to order!

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German Potato Dumplings Recipe (Kartoffelklöße) - Elavegan (2024)

FAQs

What is kartoffelkloesse made of? ›

German potato dumplings, also known as kartoffelklöße or kartoffelknödel, are unique spheres of seasoned potatoes and starch. There are many ways to make classic German potato dumplings, including some using all or part raw potatoes, some using wheat flour, and some using part wheat flour and part starch.

Why do my potato dumplings fall apart? ›

This is a sensitive recipe, so it's important to use a kitchen scale to measure out 24 ounces (1 1⁄2 pounds) of riced potatoes. If you use too much potato, the mixture might not bind properly and the dumplings may fall apart; if you use too little potato, the dumplings will be too heavy with flour and egg.

Why are my potato dumplings gummy? ›

Overworking dough can result in gummy potato dumplings. A potato ricer or food mill creates the lightest base, letting you smoothly work in the flour and egg without excessively handling the dough. A potato masher leaves more clumps but can also be effective.

Are potato dumplings the same as gnocchi? ›

The Distinction Between Gnocchi and Dumplings

Gnocchi, a type of pasta, is a delightful creation from semolina flour, eggs, and mashed potatoes, all balled up together. On the other hand, a dumpling is a doughy concoction, the result of flour, milk, and eggs combined and cooked in a simmering water bath.

What's the difference between pierogies and dumpling dough? ›

What they taste like: Pierogis are heartier and heftier than Asian dumplings like gyoza and Chinese potstickers. The dumpling wrapper is thicker and the filling is often rich. The dumpling itself is also bigger and heavier, and often topped with a sauce of melted butter.

What is the difference between potato flour and potato flakes? ›

The best substitute for potato flour is going to be potato flakes, which is essentially potato flour that hasn't been ground as fine. You can either dissolve it into batter for baking, or use a blender or food process to grind it into a fine powder. Potato flakes can be substituted for potato flour using a 1:1 ratio.

Why aren t my dumplings light and fluffy? ›

Overworking the mixture, thus having heavy dumplings is a common mistake people make. Dumplings need very gentle handling, so mix only until the ingredients are just combined, and if your recipe involves rolling them out with extra flour, avoid using too much.

Why did my homemade dumplings fall apart? ›

Homemade dumplings can fall apart for a number of different reasons, or any combination of them. Often they burst during cooking because they have too much filling for the amount of dough. Some doughs are too dry, so the dumplings won't stay sealed. Others can be too wet and sticky and end up tearing.

Why did my dumplings turn out tough? ›

Don't overwork the dough. Overworking the dough will develop the gluten, making it tough and chewy. This can also cause the dough to shrink when cooked, which can lead to the dumplings falling apart. Fill the dumplings loosely.

Do Germans eat dumplings? ›

Dumplings are a favorite food throughout Germany. They are known as Klösse in Western and Northern Germany, and Knödel in South-Eastern Germany. Dumplings are made out of a dough (ingredients vary depending on the type of dumpling), most often formed into a ball-shape, then boiled or steamed in salt water.

Why are my dumplings dry inside? ›

As you fold your dumplings, keep them covered with a slightly damp kitchen towel. This prevents the dumplings from drying out (dry skins can split when cooked).

Can dumplings be overcooked? ›

Overcooked dumplings will start to fall apart and disintegrate in the broth, so don't walk away from the stove.

Which is healthier, pasta or gnocchi? ›

Nutritional Value

Believe it or not, regular pasta is actually more carb-heavy than gnocchi, coming in at around 2 times the amount of carbs per serving. Gnocchi is also notorious for having a lot more sodium, with over 200 grams of it per serving. Regular pasta doesn't have nearly as high of a sodium content.

What does gnocchi mean in Italian? ›

The word gnocchi may be derived from the Italian word nocchio, meaning 'a knot in wood', or from nocca, meaning 'knuckle'. It has been a traditional type of Italian pasta since Roman times. It was introduced by the Roman legions during the expansion of the empire into the countries of the European continent.

Are gnocchi and pierogies the same thing? ›

Pierogi are made from a flour-based dough that's cut into circles, filled, and then cooked. In contrast, gnocchi are small morsels of potato-based dough that are cooked without any filling. That's the basic rundown on pierogi vs.

What is Chinese dumpling skin made of? ›

From-scratch dumpling dough requires only two ingredients — flour and water — and the water temperature yields different types of wrappers. Cold water is best for boiled dumplings because it causes the flour's proteins to form the gluten that makes dough chewy and able to withstand vigorously boiling water.

What are Ukrainian dumplings made of? ›

Making dumplings is easier than it looks, the dough is very forgiving and it's a great activity to do together with kids.
  • For the dough. 500 gr white flour. 300 gr beet dip (or beets pureè) ...
  • For the filling. 5 ½ medium size potatoes. 1 teaspoon soft butter. ...
  • 2 big onions (chopped and caramelized) Sour cream. Dill.

What are dumplings traditionally made of? ›

Dumplings are most commonly formed from flour or meal bound with egg and then simmered in water or gravy stock until they take on a light cakey texture. Many recipes call for herbs, onions, grated cheese, or chopped meat to be rolled into the dough before cooking.

What are Polish dumplings made of? ›

Pierogi (singular pieróg) are boiled semicircular dumplings made from a chewy wheat-based dough that encases a variety of savory and sweet fillings. After boiling, pierogi are often pan-fried in butter until crispy, then drizzled with extra butter.

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